鈑金機櫃結構的設計原理有哪些特點?
發布時間:2023-12-25 來源:https://www.zhengyangdl.com/ 瀏覽量:
1、鈑金結構機櫃的優(you) 點
1. Advantages of Sheet Metal Structure Cabinets
鈑金結構的機櫃1般由底座、上蓋、前後門、前後框架、側(ce) 門、角規、橫梁等部分構成,采用可組裝式的結構,組裝簡單、聯接、移動便;鈑金機櫃的角規可以做鍍彩鋅處理,能夠設備的接地;鈑金結構機櫃采用型固定托盤,承重能力; 鈑金結構機櫃的風機外殼成型,風機震動減弱; 前後門為(wei) 高密度網孔,屏蔽機櫃設備; 鈑金機櫃表麵做噴砂、噴塑處理,耐酸堿、耐腐蝕X。
The cabinet with sheet metal structure is generally composed of a base, upper cover, front and rear doors, front and rear frames, side doors, angle gauges, crossbeams, and other parts. It adopts a modular structure, which is easy to assemble, connect, and move; The angle gauge of the sheet metal cabinet can be coated with colored zinc, which can be used for equipment grounding; The sheet metal structure cabinet adopts fixed trays with load-bearing capacity; The fan casing of the sheet metal structure cabinet is formed, reducing the vibration of the fan; The front and rear doors have high-density mesh holes to shield cabinet equipment; The surface of the sheet metal cabinet is sandblasted and sprayed with plastic, which is acid alkali resistant and corrosion-resistant.
二、鈑金結構機櫃的具體(ti) 結構類型
2、 Specific structural types of sheet metal structure cabinets
按照機櫃的框架類型進行分類,主要可以分為(wei) 立柱橫梁相結合的類型和整板類型這兩(liang) 種;
According to the frame type of the cabinet, it can be mainly divided into two types: the combination of columns and crossbeams, and the whole board type;
按照鈑金機櫃的角聯接式進行分類,主要可以分為(wei) 螺釘聯接、粘接聯接、銷聯接和焊接連接四種類型。
According to the angle connection of sheet metal cabinets, they can be classified into four types: screw connection, adhesive connection, pin connection, and welding connection.
三、鈑金結構的機櫃在設計過程中應的要求
3、 Requirements for cabinet with sheet metal structure in the design process
鈑金機櫃要具備良好的X能,能夠地振動、耐腐蝕、衝(chong) 擊、fang水、fang塵、fang等X能,放置其中的設備能夠穩定地工作;
The sheet metal cabinet should have good X-energy, which can withstand vibration, corrosion, impact, water, dust, and other X-energy. The equipment placed inside should be able to work stably;
鈑金結構機櫃的設計中應具備良好的fang護措施,具備良好的使用X,能夠便人們(men) 的安裝、維修、操作,操作者的;
The design of sheet metal structure cabinets should have good protective measures and good usability, which can facilitate people's installation, maintenance, operation, and operator's safety;
機櫃設計要利於(yu) 設備的通風散熱以減少設備使用中出現的問題;
Cabinet design should be conducive to ventilation and heat dissipation of equipment to reduce problems that may arise during use;
鈑金機櫃的設計應合標準化、係列化、規格化的要求,減少按照圖紙製作機櫃工作的繁瑣X;
The design of sheet metal cabinets should meet the requirements of standardization, serialization, and normalization, reducing the tedious work of making cabinets according to drawings;
鈑金結構機櫃的設計要電磁兼容的要求,設備在機櫃這個(ge) 有限的空間資源中能夠工作X能;
The design of sheet metal structure cabinets should meet the requirements of electromagnetic compatibility, and the equipment can work X energy in the limited space resource of the cabinet;
鈑金結構的機櫃設計要做到機櫃造型美觀,經濟適用,外表色彩搭配協調。
The design of the cabinet with sheet metal structure should achieve a beautiful appearance, economic applicability, and coordinated color matching on the exterior.
(四)機櫃彎曲結構的設計
(4) Design of Cabinet Bending Structure
鈑金結構機櫃的彎曲結構設計要遵循製作材料的常規彎結構數據,彎曲在製作材料的彎曲X能承受範圍之內(nei) ,以免材料的損壞;如果製作材料的厚度等於(yu) 或過2.5mm,應該注意設計出1t—1.5t寬的工藝缺口。
The bending structure design of the sheet metal structure cabinet should follow the conventional bending structure data of the manufacturing material, and the bending should be within the bending X tolerance range of the manufacturing material to avoid material damage; If the thickness of the material used for production is equal to or greater than 2.5mm, attention should be paid to designing process notches that are 1T-1.5t wide.
(五)鈑金結構機櫃的外殼設計
(5) Shell design of sheet metal structure cabinet
鈑金機櫃的外殼設計要考慮機櫃所存放的設備的X能、保護與(yu) 維修麵的要求,設備的正常使用;要根據設備與(yu) 機櫃的具體(ti) 使用條件設計出適合的外殼類型,在不同條件中機櫃使用X能的與(yu) 穩定;機櫃外殼設計要設備使用人群、維修人群操作、維修的佳角度。
The design of the shell of the sheet metal cabinet should consider the X-energy, protection, and maintenance requirements of the equipment stored in the cabinet, as well as the normal use of the equipment; Design suitable housing types based on the specific usage conditions of the equipment and cabinet, and ensure the stability of the cabinet under different conditions; The design of the cabinet casing should cater to the user group, maintenance personnel, and the best angle for operation and maintenance.
(六)鈑金結構機櫃設計要設備的安裝使用需求
(6) Equipment installation and usage requirements for sheet metal structure cabinet design
鈑金結構機櫃設計的終目的是好地發揮機櫃的作用,機櫃中設備的、穩定使用,在機櫃的設計過程中不要考慮好設備存放的維護檢修要求,還要設備的安裝使用麵的需求,要明確存放在機櫃中的設備的具體(ti) 安裝布線的要求,使機櫃設計設備的布線、各項元件的聯接要求。
The ultimate goal of sheet metal structure cabinet design is to effectively utilize the cabinet and ensure the stable use of equipment in the cabinet. In the design process of the cabinet, it is not necessary to consider the maintenance and repair requirements for equipment storage, but also the installation and usage requirements of the equipment. It is necessary to clarify the specific installation and wiring requirements of the equipment stored in the cabinet, so as to ensure the wiring of the equipment and the connection requirements of various components in the cabinet design.
(七)美學裝飾與(yu) 配色麵
(7) Aesthetic decoration and color matching surface
在鈑金結構機櫃的設計過程中要注意對機櫃的美學設計,使機櫃的外觀設計在比例、色彩、造型、形狀麵能夠給人以美感,合審美的需求。
In the design process of sheet metal structure cabinets, attention should be paid to the aesthetic design of the cabinets, so that the appearance design of the cabinets can give people a sense of beauty in proportion, color, shape, and shape, meeting aesthetic needs.
四、鈑金結構機櫃的設計工作需要注意的問題
4、 Issues to be noted in the design of sheet metal structure cabinets
(1)設計圖紙中明確對製作材料的要求
(1) Clearly specify the requirements for production materials in the design drawings
要做好對材料選擇的要求,選擇廠家生產(chan) 的高質量材料,材料在實際製作中能夠合相關(guan) 標準的要求,設計成品能夠設計的X能要求;在設計中要嚴(yan) 格控製機櫃製作中材料的衝(chong) 率,在機櫃X能的前提下盡量機櫃實際製作中工序的繁瑣X,設計圖紙的可操作X;要選用的材料具備較好的度,易於(yu) 彎曲,便於(yu) 。
To meet the requirements for material selection, high-quality materials produced by manufacturers should be selected, and the materials should meet the requirements of relevant standards in actual production. The design of finished products should meet the X performance requirements; In the design, it is necessary to strictly control the material impact rate in the production of the cabinet, and try to avoid the complexity of the actual production process of the cabinet X as much as possible, while ensuring the operability of the design drawings; The material to be selected has good toughness, is easy to bend, and is convenient.
(二)設計要經濟的原則
(2) The principle of economic design
鈑金結構機櫃設計要合經濟的原則,在機櫃使用、使用質量、使用X能的基礎上盡量機櫃製作過程中的成本投入。
The design of sheet metal structure cabinets should adhere to the principle of economy, and the cost investment in the cabinet manufacturing process should be maximized based on the use, quality, and energy of the cabinets.
(三)鈑金結構機櫃的尺寸設計
(3) Dimensional design of sheet metal structure cabinet
機櫃設計尺寸的要嚴(yan) 格按照機櫃所存放的設備尺寸進行,並且要考慮設備工作所需的各項元件的安裝設置所需的空間;要注意對設備使用人群的操作動作、身高、體(ti) 形等要素的了解,以設計的機櫃便於(yu) 操作人群的使用;設計圖紙中盡量使用通用的尺寸數據以減少機櫃實際製作中數據換算的複雜X;鈑金結構的機櫃設計尺寸要嚴(yan) 格合相關(guan) 標準的要求。
The design dimensions of the cabinet should be strictly in accordance with the size of the equipment stored in the cabinet, and the space required for the installation and setting of various components required for equipment operation should be considered; Attention should be paid to understanding the operational actions, height, body shape, and other factors of the device user group, so that the designed cabinet is convenient for the user group to use; Try to use universal dimensional data in the design drawings to reduce the complexity of data conversion in actual cabinet production; The design dimensions of the cabinet with sheet metal structure must strictly comply with the requirements of relevant standards.
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